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Friday, September 26, 2008

Ancient Chinese Food Basket



The Chinese designed an elaborate array of wooden and woven baskets to carry and store things. Some were styled around specific uses -- picnics, carrying fish, rice, or water. Some were used for special occasions like carrying "sweets" to a wedding party or a Chinese New Year celebration.

Wednesday, September 17, 2008

Ancient Italian Wine Container (Wine Bottle)




This is not a vase nor decorative ceramics. This is wine container from Italy, made in 1978.

"No poem was ever written by a drinker of water," the great Roman poet, Horace wrote. People have enjoyed drinking wine for thousands of years ever since its ancient origins in Mesopotamia, near present-day Iran. Italian and French wines are amongst the best and Italy is the largest producer of wine. This makes sense because the Romans made the most contributions to the ancient art of viniculture.

The Greeks, who settled in southern Italy and Sicily, exported the art of wine-growing to Italy. They were so impressed with the mild Italian climate which was perfect for producing wines that they called Italy, Oenotria, or the land of trained vines.

The Etruscans, who settled in central Italy, also produced wines. The Romans improved the techniques that the Greeks and Etruscans used.

Demand for wine increased greatly with the population explosion in Rome from 300B.C. to the beginning of the Christian era. It increased to over one million people and, as even the slaves drank wine, much more wine had to be produced.

Sunday, September 7, 2008

Ancient Rice Measurer (Rice Gauge)


This is not a normal steel drum, it was used by the rice seller to measure rice in the ancient time. Filled up the drum is 1 gantang (Malay unit measurement) of rice.

In measuring amount by volume, the common unit is gantang, which is equivalent to an Imperial gallon. A gantang can be divided into four chupak. Chupak can be further divided into four chentong, and two chentong makes up a leng.

Chentong is also normally used only in certain areas, and so eight leng makes up a chupak.

When used to measure unhusked rice, a gantang weights about 4 to 5 lb.